Using wasm-bindgen-test
Add wasm-bindgen-test
to Your Cargo.toml
's [dev-dependencies]
[dev-dependencies]
wasm-bindgen-test = "0.3.0"
Note that the 0.3.0
track of wasm-bindgen-test
supports Rust 1.39.0+, which
is currently the nightly channel (as of 2019-09-05). If you want support for
older compilers use the 0.2.*
track of wasm-bindgen-test
.
Write Some Tests
Create a $MY_CRATE/tests/wasm.rs
file:
#![allow(unused)] fn main() { use wasm_bindgen_test::*; #[wasm_bindgen_test] fn pass() { assert_eq!(1, 1); } #[wasm_bindgen_test] fn fail() { assert_eq!(1, 2); } }
Writing tests is the same as normal Rust #[test]
s, except we are using the
#[wasm_bindgen_test]
attribute.
One other difference is that the tests must be in the root of the crate, or
within a pub mod
. Putting them inside a private module will not work.
Execute Your Tests
Run the tests with wasm-pack test
. By default, the tests are generated to
target Node.js, but you can configure tests to run inside headless
browsers as well.
$ wasm-pack test --node
Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.11s
Running /home/.../target/wasm32-unknown-unknown/debug/deps/wasm-4a309ffe6ad80503.wasm
running 2 tests
test wasm::pass ... ok
test wasm::fail ... FAILED
failures:
---- wasm::fail output ----
error output:
panicked at 'assertion failed: `(left == right)`
left: `1`,
right: `2`', crates/test/tests/wasm.rs:14:5
JS exception that was thrown:
RuntimeError: unreachable
at __rust_start_panic (wasm-function[1362]:33)
at rust_panic (wasm-function[1357]:30)
at std::panicking::rust_panic_with_hook::h56e5e464b0e7fc22 (wasm-function[1352]:444)
at std::panicking::continue_panic_fmt::had70ba48785b9a8f (wasm-function[1350]:122)
at std::panicking::begin_panic_fmt::h991e7d1ca9bf9c0c (wasm-function[1351]:95)
at wasm::fail::ha4c23c69dfa0eea9 (wasm-function[88]:477)
at core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once::h633718dad359559a (wasm-function[21]:22)
at wasm_bindgen_test::__rt::Context::execute::h2f669104986475eb (wasm-function[13]:291)
at __wbg_test_fail_1 (wasm-function[87]:57)
at module.exports.__wbg_apply_2ba774592c5223a7 (/home/alex/code/wasm-bindgen/target/wasm32-unknown-unknown/wbg-tmp/wasm-4a309ffe6ad80503.js:61:66)
failures:
wasm::fail
test result: FAILED. 1 passed; 1 failed; 0 ignored
error: test failed, to rerun pass '--test wasm'
That's it!
Appendix: Using wasm-bindgen-test
without wasm-pack
⚠️ The recommended way to use wasm-bindgen-test
is with wasm-pack
, since it
will handle installing the test runner, installing a WebDriver client for your
browser, and informing cargo
how to use the custom test runner. However, you
can also manage those tasks yourself, if you wish.
In addition to the steps above, you must also do the following.
Install the Test Runner
The test runner comes along with the main wasm-bindgen
CLI tool. Make sure to
replace "X.Y.Z" with the same version of wasm-bindgen
that you already have in
Cargo.toml
!
cargo install wasm-bindgen-cli --vers "X.Y.Z"
Configure .cargo/config
to use the Test Runner
Add this to $MY_CRATE/.cargo/config
:
[target.wasm32-unknown-unknown]
runner = 'wasm-bindgen-test-runner'
Run the Tests
Run the tests by passing --target wasm32-unknown-unknown
to cargo test
:
cargo test --target wasm32-unknown-unknown